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Cutworms
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species:
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redbacked cutworm
variegated cutworm
spotted cutworm
ORDER: Lepidoptera - stem-cutters &
leaf chewers
pests as larvae
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identification:
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adult
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dark, drab moths
1 to 2-inch wing span |
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larvae
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smooth-skinned, greasy
gray-brown with darker longitudinal lines & spots
up to 1 1/2-inches long
curls into "C" when disturbed |
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host plants:
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garden flowers, vegetables,
berries & fruit |
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symptoms:
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surface cutworms
- sever tender seedlings at soil surface
climbing cutworms - defoliation
feed at night, hide by day
worst damage during spring |
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biology:
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eggs & larvae
O/W on garden trash and weedy grasses
several generations per year |
CONTROL
OPTIONS |
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physical:
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hand-pick at night
with a flashlight
larval habitat traps
transplant collars & hotcaps |
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cultural:
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destroy O/W sites
via cultivation, composting, weeding |
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biocontrol:
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conserve native predatory
and parasitic insect |
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least-toxics:
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Bt kurstaki microbial
insecticides (Dipel, Thuricide) |
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conventional
insecticides:
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diazinon, Dursban,
Sevin |