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Aphids and Adelgids
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ORDER: Homoptera
- sap suckers
pests as nymphs and adults |
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identification:

bean aphid
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pinhead size
globular soft bodies (tear-drop, pear-shaped)
long spindly legs & antennae
twin "jet-pipe" cornicles
slow moving
+/- wings
+/- cottony tufts, dirty-white encrustations on bark
+/- powdery waxy film
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symptoms:
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wilting / twisted,
malformed leaves & buds / yellowing
some make galls
transmit plant pathogens
sticky honeydew / ants, bees & wasps / sooty mold |
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biology:
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O/W as eggs, nymphs, adults
many offspring, short-generation time, asexual reproduction
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CONTROL
OPTIONS |
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physical:
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protect with polyester-fiber
row covers
aluminum foil collars
spray forcefully with garden hose
yellow sticky traps |
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cultural:
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proper N fertility
compost culls |
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biocontrol:
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conserve natural
enemies
mass-releases from commercial insectaries |
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least-toxics:
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insecticidal soap
pyrethrin
superior summer oil
neem |
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conventional insecticides:
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Cygon, diazinon,
malathion, Thiodan |